Tokens in C#

A C# program is a collection of classes.A class is defined by a set of object ,variable and methods.A c# program is basically collection of tokens.
There are five tokens in C#.

1. Keywords
2. Identifiers
3. Literals
4. operators
5. punctuators.

     1. ) Keywords:- There are some keywords that are used in c# language which is shown in the Table below:

     2. ) Identifiers:- Identifier is a Name of Classes,Methods,Variables,Labels,Namespace and Interface etc.
There are some Rules with Identifier.

• Identifiers must not start with a Digit.
• Identifiers can have alphabets,underscore and digits characters.
• In Identifiers Upper case and lower case letters are distinct(Ex. hello,HELLO & Hello  are Different with each other).
• Keywords those are in stand_alone mode can not be used as Identifiers.

      3. ) Literals:-Literals are the way in which the values that stored in variables are represented .There are some types of Literal in C# which is shown in the Table below:

     3.1 ) Integer Literals:- An integer Literal is a sequence  of digits.There are two types of Integers.

• Decimal Integers:-It consists of a set of digits from 0 to 9 and include minus sign.

         Ex.  141 -151023

Note:- Commas,Embedded space and non digits characters are not permitted b/w digits.

• Hexadecimal Literals:-A digits that starts with ox or OX is known as Hexadecimal.

     3.2 ) Real Literals:- The Numbers that includes decimal sign is knows as Real Literals.or A   whole number followed by a decimal point and the fraction part is known as Real Literals.

 Ex.

         0.0777 -0.85 2345

         325. -.34 .87

         0.89e5 34e-3 1.3e+5 1.4E2 1.9E-5  

  A floating point Literal may be four types.

• whole number
• an exponent
• fractional part
• decimal part

     3.3 ) Boolean Literals:- There are two types of Boolean Literal values in c#.

• true
• false

     3.4 ) Single character Literals:-A single character Literals contains a single character enclosed within a single quotes(' ').

   Ex.

         'a','8',' ;',' ' etc

     3.5 ) String Literals:-A string Literals is a sequence of characters enclosed within double quotes(" ").

    Ex.

        "HELLO","23","4"."a" etc

     3.6 ) Backslash Character Literals:-There are some backslash character Literals which is shown in the Table below:-

     4. ) Operators:- Operators are symbols that are used to describe operations involving one or more operands. All type of operators i will discuss in Next Tutorials.
     5. ) Punctuators:-Punctuators are the symbols that are used for grouping and separating the code.They define the shape of a program. Punctuators is also known as separators.
Ex.

• Semicolon(;)
• colon(:)
• Comma (,)
• period (.)
• parentheses ( )
• Brackets [ ]
• Braces { }

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For More:-

1. Overview of C#
2. oops
3. Create a Setup File
4. E-Post System Project
5. Method Overloading